Archive for the ‘Altiris’ Category

FF – SymWise Redirect Extension

Monday, January 24th, 2011

Some time ago Symantec migrated the Altiris Knowledgebase to SymWise.
But if you google you mostly find results in the Altiris Knowledgebase and thus ending on a page asking you to click here to go to the article on SymWise.
This attached FireFox plugin performs an automatic redirect.

SymWise Redirect SymWise Redirect

Script software deployment in PowerShell

Sunday, January 10th, 2010

This is an example in PowerShell of how you can schedule the installation a software package by Altiris DS.
Instead of using the API, the command-line tool axsched is being called to schedule the software package.

function DeploySoftware
{
	param( [String] $pcname,  [String] $package,  [String] $nexttime,  [String] $folder)
	#Write-Host "Deploy $pcname '$package' /t $nexttime /f '$folder'"
	#\\ALTIRIS\express\axsched.exe "$pcname" "$package" / t "$nexttime" / f "$folder"

	$StartInfo = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
	$StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = $true
	$StartInfo.UseShellExecute = $false
	$StartInfo.FileName = "\\ALTIRIS\express\axsched.exe"
	$StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = "C:\Temp"
	$StartInfo.Arguments = "`"$pcname`" `"$package`" /t `"$nexttime`" /f `"$folder`""
	$p =  [System.Diagnostics.Process] ::Start($StartInfo)
	$p.WaitForExit()
	if ($p.ExitCode -eq 0) { $TRUE } else { $FALSE }
}
#This function adds a number of minutes to the given date time and outputs the addition in the right format for AxSched.
function Get-ScheduleTime
{
	param( [System.DateTime]  $starttime,  [int] $minutes)
	#$minutes = 12
	$tspan = New-Object System.TimeSpan(0, 0, $minutes, 0)
	$addtime =  [System.DateTime] ::op_Addition($starttime, $tspan)
	#"2008-10-20 15:00"
	$y = $addtime.Year
	$mo = $addtime.Month
	$d = $addtime.Day
	$h = $addtime.Hour
	$mi = $addtime.Minute
	$schedtime = "$y"
	$schedtime += "-"
	$schedtime += TwoDecimal("$mo")
	$schedtime += "-"
	$schedtime += TwoDecimal("$d")
	$schedtime += " "
	$schedtime += TwoDecimal("$h")
	$schedtime += ":"
	$schedtime += TwoDecimal("$mi")
	$schedtime
}
#Simple function to convert a single decimal to a two decimal, eg 7 becomes 07
function TwoDecimal
{
	param( [String] $Number)
	while ($number.Length -lt 2) { $number = "0$number" }
	$number
}
$now =  [System.DateTime] ::Now
$pcname = "COMP007"
$jobname = "Install Outlook 2007"
$jobfolder = "Software"
#The installation of the package needs to be started after 5 minutes.
$nexttime = Get-ScheduleTime $now 5
DeploySoftware $pcname $jobname $nexttime $jobfolder
 

Migrating software to new workstations (Altiris NS)

Monday, January 4th, 2010

The web-interface of Altiris Notification Server can sometimes be a bit sluggish.
Certainly if you have to add a computer to 10 or more collections.
To speed things a bit up I have written this Powershell script, which uses the Altiris ASDK to perform queries to Altiris NS.
This script was intended to ensure that a new workstation receives the same software as the old workstation.
It also can be used to just clone the software of a workstation to a new workstation.

#Active Directory Domain
$domain = "LCODE"
#Host name of Altiris Notification Server
$nsserver = "ALTIRISNS"
#Major resource collection
$maincollection = "LCODE Software Collections"
#Sub resource collection
$softinstallcollection = "Software Installation"

#This is a schematic of the structure maintained in Notification Server
#The major resource collection is a child of Software Management
#The name of the sub resource collection is just the first part of the full name (Software Installation)
# as this is being matched with the children of the major resource collection
# all children beginning with that name are being enumerated
# eg. "Software Installation" causes "Software Installation 1" and "Software Installation 2" to be enumerated
#
#Resources tab
# Resource Management
#  [-]  Collections
#       [-]  Software Management
#            [-]  LCODE Software Collections
#         [-]  Software Installation 1
#             []  SW Package 1
#             []  SW Package 2
#         [-]  Software Installation 2
#             []  SW Package 3
#             []  SW Package 4
#

#Load Altiris ASDK
$coll = New-Object -comObject Altiris.ASDK.NS.CollectionManagement
$item = New-Object -comObject Altiris.ASDk.NS.ItemManagement
$res = New-Object -comObject Altiris.ASDK.NS.ResourceManagement
$report = New-Object -comObject Altiris.ASDK.NS.ReportManagement

#Establish connections to Altiris Notification Server
$report.targetserver = $nsserver
$report.authenticate()
$item.targetserver = $nsserver
$item.authenticate()
$coll.targetserver = $nsserver
$coll.authenticate()
$res.targetserver = $nsserver
$res.authenticate()

#Retrieve GUID of the Major resource collection
$maincollectionguid = ($item.getItemsByName($maincollection)).GetValue(0).Guid

#Ask user to enter hostnames of old and new pc
$oldpc = Read-Host "Old PC"
$newpc = Read-Host "New PC"

#Retrieve GUIDs of computers
$oldpcguid = $res.getComputerByNameAndDomain($oldpc,$domain)
$newpcguid = $res.getComputerByNameAndDomain($newpc,$domain)

#Check if we don't have an empty GUID for one of the computers
if(($oldpcguid.length -gt 0) -and ($newpcguid.length -gt 0)){

#Retrieve all software collections
$softwarecoll = $item.GetItemsInFolder($maincollectionguid) | foreach-object -process { $item.GetItemsInFolder($_.Guid) | where-object { $_.parentfoldername -match $softinstallcollection } }

#Enumerate all software collections
$softwarecoll | foreach-object -process{
$softguid = $_.guid

#Check if OldPC is in software collection
$result = $coll.getinclusions($softguid,"Resource") | where-object { $_.name -eq $oldpc}
if($result -ne $null){
$softname = $_.Name

#Display and log that OldPC has this piece of software
Write-Host "$oldpc $softname"
Add-Content ".\$newpc.txt" -value "$oldpc $softname"

#Add NewPC to software collection
$coll.addinclusions($softguid,$newpcguid)

#Check if NewPC is in software collection
$result = $coll.getinclusions($softguid,"Resource") | where-object { $_.name -eq $newpc}
if($result -ne $null){

#Display and log that NewPC has this piece of software
Write-Host "$newpc $softname"
Add-Content ".\$newpc.txt" -value "$newpc $softname"
}

#Refresh the software collection
$coll.updatecollections($softguid)
}
#Write-Host "Result:$result"
}
}else{

#One of the GUIDs could not be found. Most likely computername is wrong or it does not exist in Notification Server
Write-Host "Problem finding GUID for Old/New PC"
Write-Host "Old PC: $oldpcguid"
Write-Host "New PC: $newpcguid"
}